Cement Cubic Yard Calculator

Calculates cubic yards, cubic feet, and 80-lb bags of concrete for your slab or footing — instant and free.

  • Free
  • No sign-up
  • Instant results

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How to use it

  1. Enter the slab length in feet.
  2. Enter the slab width in feet.
  3. Enter the thickness in inches.
  4. Click Calculate to see cubic yards, cubic feet, and bags.

This calculator turns your slab's length, width, and thickness into the exact concrete volume you need — in cubic yards, cubic feet, and 80-lb bags. That's the number that tells you whether to rent a mixer or call the ready-mix truck, and how many bags to buy if you're doing it yourself. For example, a 10 ft x 12 ft slab at 4 inches thick is 40 cubic feet, which is about 1.48 cubic yards and 67 bags. The result matters because concrete is heavy, expensive, and hard to undo once poured. Under-ordering means a cold joint; over-ordering means wasted money and a messy cleanup. Read it as: cubic yards for bulk orders, cubic feet for volume reference, and bags for the actual number of 80-lb sacks to grab. Use it before you dig, not after.

Pro tips

  • Add 5–10% waste allowance for spillage, uneven subgrade, or slight over-excavation.
  • Always round up to the nearest whole bag — you can't buy a fraction of a bag.
  • When ordering ready-mix, order by the cubic yard and round up to the next quarter yard.
  • Double-check that length, width, and thickness are in the right units before calculating.

Real-life examples

  • A DIY homeowner calculating how many 80-lb bags to buy for a 4x4 concrete patio slab.
  • A contractor estimating cubic yards for a 20x30 garage foundation before calling the ready-mix plant.
  • A landscaper pricing a 2-foot-wide, 12-foot-long walkway with a 4-inch-thick pour.

Case study

Jake needed a 10x12 ft shed slab at 4 in thick. He guessed 80 bags, but checked the calculator: 1.48 cubic yards, 67 bags. He ordered 72 with waste, finished in one pour, and had zero leftover concrete.

Frequently asked questions

How many 80-lb bags are in a cubic yard?
One 80-lb bag yields 0.6 cubic feet. A cubic yard is 27 cubic feet, so you need 45 bags (27 ÷ 0.6 = 45).
What is the difference between cubic yards and cubic feet?
Cubic yards are used for bulk ordering (27 cubic feet per cubic yard). Cubic feet is the raw volume you get from length x width x thickness. The calculator shows both so you can match your supplier's unit.
How much should I over-order for waste?
Add 5–10% to the calculated bags. For uneven ground, forms, or first-time pours, use 10%. For flat, stable subgrade, 5% is enough.
Can I use this calculator for footings or columns?
Yes, as long as you enter the average length, width, and thickness. For columns, use the diameter for both length and width if it's round, or use the actual dimensions for square footings.
Should I order ready-mix or bags for my project?
For pours under 2 cubic yards, bags are usually cheaper and easier. For larger jobs, ready-mix is more consistent and saves labor. Use the cubic yards result to compare prices.